How to find a research gap with AI?

Whether you’re starting your undergraduate thesis, a master’s dissertation, or a PhD proposal, the first step is often the hardest: finding a research gap. You’ve got a general area of interest—but how do you narrow it down to something original and meaningful?

Enter: Consensus AI—your new secret weapon.

🔍 What Is Consensus AI?

Consensus is an AI-powered academic search engine that uses machine learning to analyze peer-reviewed literature and provide clear, evidence-based summaries of complex research questions.

Instead of sifting through dozens of PDFs, you get an immediate snapshot of what the academic community agrees or disagrees on.

💡 Using Consensus to Find a Research Gap

Here’s how to use Consensus to zoom in on a research-worthy question:

  1. Start Broad
    Type in a general research question like:
    “Does sleep affect memory consolidation?”
    Consensus will return a synthesized answer based on published studies.
  2. Interpret the Consensus Meter
    One of the most powerful features is the Consensus Meter. It’s a visual gauge that shows how strongly the academic literature agrees on an answer to your question.
    • Strong Consensus means most studies agree on the outcome.
    • 🤔 Mixed Evidence indicates researchers have conflicting or inconclusive results.
    • No Consensus could mean not enough studies exist—or it’s still a new or debated area.
    This is gold for researchers: Mixed or low consensus areas often point to research gaps!
  3. Ask Follow-up Questions
    Now that you’ve found a topic with mixed evidence, dig deeper. Ask narrower questions to pinpoint where the disagreement lies, or what hasn’t been studied yet.

✍️ Writing a Literature Review with AI Assistance

Once you’ve found a gap or an interesting angle, use Consensus to scaffold your literature review:

  • Brainstorm Sub-Questions
    Break your topic down into related themes. For example:
    • “Does remote learning impact academic performance?”
    • “What role does instructor presence play in online engagement?”
  • Use Consensus to Summarize Each Question
    For every sub-question, the AI provides a summary plus a list of cited papers. The Consensus Meter helps you instantly know where the field stands on each topic.
  • Organize Your Review Around Agreement & Disagreement
    Group your findings by:
    • Areas of strong consensus (established facts)
    • Areas of debate (your potential research territory!)
  • Check the Citations
    Click into the cited papers to read them in full. Always validate the AI’s summary before quoting or citing in your paper.

🧭 Final Tips for Using Consensus Effectively

  • Use precise, research-style questions for best results.
  • Try Boolean operators like “AND,” “OR,” and “NOT” to filter results.
  • Track your queries in a research journal—it’ll help you later when writing your methodology or rationale.
  • When in doubt, bring your AI-powered findings to your supervisor or research mentor for discussion.

🛠️ Quick Guide: How to Create a Consensus Account

Ready to start researching? Here’s how to get started with Consensus in under 2 minutes:

  1. Visit https://consensus.app
  2. Click “Sign Up” in the top right corner.
  3. You can register using:
    • Your email
    • Or sign in with Google or LinkedIn
  4. Once you’re in, you can:
    • Save and revisit past searches
    • Track your favorite questions
    • Access deeper features and export citations

Pro tip: Use your academic email address if you have one—it may unlock access to research databases or features not available to public accounts.